Doctors are looking for creative ways to solve eye problems that are becoming more common among children and teen young people.
Myopia, which is myopia medical term, looks clear the nearby object, but in a vision state that seems to be blurred, David, a professor at the University of Houston University, and chairman of the clinical science. Bernten said. Increasing the screen time can be the culprit, but that is definitely not.
Until now, myopia standard treatment was to prescribe orthodontic lenses. However, the Berntsen and the researcher team have examined how multi -focus contact lenses delay the progress of the disease.
Myopia occurs when the eyes of the eyes bend the rays and focus in front of the retina. The retina is the nerve behind the eyes that the brain converts light into an electric signal that the brain processes into an image, according to Mei York Linic.
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The problem usually begins when you were a child. The baby has a foresight, but the eyesight is corrected as normal growth. For myopia children, their eyes grow greatly and pass beyond the points that are concentrated on the image.
In Berntsen’s research, nearly 300 children aged 7 to 11 were assigned randomly to wear a normal single vision contact lens or multifunctional lens. According to a report published in JAMA OPHTHALMOLOGY, after wearing three years of contacts, children with multiple focus lenses slowed down myopia and eye growth. Researchers have also discovered that these benefits continue even after the suspension of multi -focus lenses.
Bernten said this could be an effective strategy for slowing the child’s myopia. Especially because the problem seems to be getting worse among our children.
According to the National Eye Institute, the US myopia rates have increased rapidly in the past 50 years, and has rapidly increased from 25 % in the 1970s to nearly 42 % in 2017. The agency predicts that half of the world will be myopia by 2050.
According to Healthychildren.org, a child -rearing website of American Academy of PediaTrics, myopia has affected about 5 % of preschoolers, 9 % of school -age children, and 30 % of the US teens. Studies in China suggest that after COVID-19 pandemic forced remote learning, children may become more common.
Research is mixed for the reasons why this is happening. Some studies believe that the increased illness rate will be shorter for more screening time and outdoors, but Berntsen states that other robust research could not find this link. I did it.
“There is no decisive answer for the reason,” he said. “Many research is being conducted on why it is happening.”
A member of the National Science, Engineering, and Medical Academy said in a September report that hisopia has become an “evolving epidemic” that requires more research, standardization of care, and early prevention.
According to HealthyChildren.org, another method to prevent myopia progress includes the use of low -doses of Atropin eyes.
Berntsen stated that his research was shown to protect outdoor time from myopia. Developing eyes can benefit from natural light in various wavelengths, and is looking at long distances and raising your horizons.
“Not only for preventing myopia, but also for general physical health, but a great message for several hours a day,” says Berntsen.
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